由于某些原因，国内访问Github会异常缓慢，在clone仓库时甚至只有10k以下的速度，下载半天有时还会失败需要从头再来，甚是让人恼火。
本文介绍通过修改系统hosts文件的办法，绕过国内dns解析，直接访问GitHub的CDN节点，从而达到加速的目的。不需要科学上网，也不需要海外的服务器辅助。
1 获取GitHub官方CDN地址
打开https://www.ipaddress.com/
查询以下三个链接的DNS解析地址
- github.com
- assets-cdn.github.com
- github.global.ssl.fastly.net
image
记录下查询到的IP地址。
2 修改系统Hosts文件
打开系统hosts文件(需管理员权限)。
路径：C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc
在末尾添加三行记录并保存。(需管理员权限，注意IP地址与域名间需留有空格)
<button class="VJbwyy" type="button" aria-label="复制代码"><svg viewBox="64 64 896 896" focusable="false" class="" data-icon="copy" width="1em" height="1em" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M832 64H296c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h496v688c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8V96c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32zM704 192H192c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32v530.7c0 8.5 3.4 16.6 9.4 22.6l173.3 173.3c2.2 2.2 4.7 4 7.4 5.5v1.9h4.2c3.5 1.3 7.2 2 11 2H704c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V224c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32zM350 856.2L263.9 770H350v86.2zM664 888H414V746c0-22.1-17.9-40-40-40H232V264h432v624z"></path></svg></button>
# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
# 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server
# 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host
# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
# 127.0.0.1 localhost
# ::1 localhost
192.30.253.112 github.com
151.101.72.133 assets-cdn.github.com
151.101.193.194 github.global.ssl.fastly.net
3 刷新系统DNS缓存
Windows+X 打开系统命令行（管理员身份）或powershell
运行 ipconfig /flushdns 手动刷新系统DNS缓存。
image
现在打开Github，clone一个项目到本地试试吧，作者这电信的宽带会轻松达到10M/s的速度。
